From 2067ca185220348b70b35c96e175dfb87cc05592 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ada Christine <adachristine18@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2022 16:31:19 +0000
Subject: we have kprintf()

---
 kc/core/Makefile |   2 +-
 kc/core/kprint.c | 131 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 kc/core/kprint.h |   4 ++
 3 files changed, 135 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

(limited to 'kc')

diff --git a/kc/core/Makefile b/kc/core/Makefile
index b0f4035..6874179 100644
--- a/kc/core/Makefile
+++ b/kc/core/Makefile
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ SOBJS :=
 GOBJS := entry_x86_64.o reloc_x86_64.o kprint.o serial.o port.o \
 	 kc_main.o main.o memory.o memset.o memcpy.o memmove.o memcmp.o cpu.o \
 	 vm_tree.o exceptions.o panic.o msr.o task.o cpu_task.o \
-	 kcc_memory.o
+	 kcc_memory.o string.o
 IOBJS :=
 
 # __attribute__((interrupt)) requires -mgeneral-regs-only
diff --git a/kc/core/kprint.c b/kc/core/kprint.c
index 2f4da01..596d110 100644
--- a/kc/core/kprint.c
+++ b/kc/core/kprint.c
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 #include "kprint.h"
 #include "serial.h"
 
-#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <kc/lib.h>
+
+#include <stdint.h>
 
 __attribute__((optimize("O3")))
 int kputchar(int c)
@@ -20,3 +22,130 @@ int kputs(const char *s)
     return 0;
 }
 
+static char *convert_scalar(
+        uint64_t value,
+        unsigned base, 
+        char *buffer, 
+        size_t bufsz)
+{
+    static const char *stringdigits = "0123456789abcdef";
+
+    // the string will be built from the lower-to-higher value, and the
+    // result pointer will point to the first character of the string in
+    // the supplied buffer
+
+    // gotta zero the buffer
+    memset(buffer, 0, bufsz);
+
+    // the string is being built backwards, so the pointer needs to be
+    // at the last byte of the string
+    char *result = buffer + bufsz - 1;
+
+    // result >= buffer condition ensures we don't overflow
+    
+    while (value > 0 && result >= buffer)
+    {
+        *--result = stringdigits[value % base];
+        value /= base;
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+int kvprintf(const char *restrict format, va_list arguments)
+{
+    int count = 0;
+
+    while (*format)
+    {
+        if (*format != '%')
+        {
+            kputchar(*format++);
+            count++;
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        switch (*++format)
+        {
+            case 0:
+                return count;
+            case '%':
+                count++;
+                kputchar('%');
+                break;
+            case 's':
+                {
+                    const char *s = va_arg(arguments, const char *);
+                    count += strlen(s);
+                    kputs(s);
+                    break;
+                }
+
+            case 'x':
+                {
+                    char buffer[65];
+                    char *s = convert_scalar(
+                            va_arg(arguments, uint64_t),
+                            16,
+                            buffer,
+                            sizeof(buffer));
+                    count += strlen(s);
+                    kputs(s);
+                    break;
+                }
+            case 'd':
+                {
+                    char buffer[65];
+                    char *s = convert_scalar(
+                            va_arg(arguments, uint64_t),
+                            10,
+                            buffer,
+                            sizeof(buffer));
+                    count += strlen(s);
+                    kputs(s);
+                    break;
+                }
+            case 'o':
+                {
+                    char buffer[65];
+                    char *s = convert_scalar(
+                            va_arg(arguments, uint64_t),
+                            8,
+                            buffer,
+                            sizeof(buffer));
+                    count += strlen(s);
+                    kputs(s);
+                    break;
+                }
+            case 'b':
+                {
+                    char buffer[65];
+                    char *s = convert_scalar(
+                            va_arg(arguments, uint64_t),
+                            2,
+                            buffer,
+                            sizeof(buffer));
+                    count += strlen(s);
+                    kputs(s);
+                    break;
+                }
+
+            default:
+                break;
+        }
+
+        format++;
+    }
+
+    va_end(arguments);
+    return count;
+}
+
+int kprintf(const char *restrict format, ...)
+{
+    va_list arguments;
+    va_start (arguments, format);
+
+    return kvprintf(format, arguments);
+}
+
diff --git a/kc/core/kprint.h b/kc/core/kprint.h
index 5b307a2..0c547ea 100644
--- a/kc/core/kprint.h
+++ b/kc/core/kprint.h
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 #pragma once
 
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
 int kputchar(int c);
 int kputs(const char *s);
+int kprintf(const char *restrict format, ...);
+int kvprintf(const char *restrict format, va_list arguments);
 
-- 
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